Skip to main content

MY LIPS ARE DRY!! WHAT TO DO??

Yes...Dry lips is a matter of concern for many. Is it normal?Is it a warning sign of some serious internal disease?How do we manage dry lips?..Questions from patients are endless..  So let's address this issue in and out today


Why do you have dry lips?

Reasons for dry lips can be many such as:-

*Dehydration

*Dry weather

*Long term exposure to air conditioned environment

*Excess sun exposure

*Excess or low quality or expired lip cosmetics

*Medications

*Chelitis

*Angular chelitis or Perleche

*Atopy-in people with allergic or atopic history , skin and lips tend to be dry faster


What is chelitis?

Chelitis means inflammation of the lips which can be due to an  allergic reaction to your toothpaste or any cosmetics or any medications (cancer chemotherapy, retinoids) or due to any cause of lip dryness which were listed above


What is angular chelitis?

Angular chelitis means the inflammation of the corners of mouth. Patient develop, dryness, fissuring, pain and in extremely severe cases,even frank bleeding.Angular chelitis can be due to the following causes:-

*Fungal candidiasis:- especially in people with uncontrolled diabetes and in people on steroid  therapy

*Use of retinoids:- Retinoids are now widely used for skin care but non-judicious use without medical advice can result in severe angular chelitis

* Nutritional deficiency-Mainly Iron, Zinc and vitamin B deficiencies are implicated in angular chelitis


How to correct lip dryness?

*Use an SPF containing sunscreen lip balm 3-4 times during day time 

*Healthy diet rich in vitamins and minerals

*Daily intake of 3 to 4 litres of water

*Vitamin supplements or gummies containing Vitamin B and Iron

*Use of minimal lip make up with good quality products within the expiry date

*Antifungal creams or lotions for angular chelitis due to candidiasis 

*Moisturize the lips before going to bed,every day


CONCLUSION 

Lip dryness can be due to many causes ranging from dehydration to even some infections. It can be cured with few simple but highly effective measures as mentioned.



Comments

Popular posts from this blog

HAIR FALL

 Oh!!!! My hair fall??   You've come to the right place, friend.πŸ‘΄πŸ‘± ✅ Why do you experience hair fall? 1) Stress - both mental and physical 2) Dandruff 3) Anemia 4) Low levels of Serum Vitamin D and Vitamin B12 5) Thyroid issues 6) Telogen effluvium - for example, after childbirth or a serious illness ✅ How can you address hair fall? 1) Identify and address the underlying cause 2) Take hair vitamin supplements, such as tablets or gummies 3) Use hair growth serums 4) Undergo procedures like Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy, hair growth factor injections, or hair transplants ✅ What does "hair loss" mean? Hair loss can manifest as: 1) A bald scalp or receding hairline at the forehead, known as Androgenic alopecia. It's hereditary and can be treated with Minoxidil, Finasteride, PRP, and hair transplants. 2) One or more hairless patches, referred to as Alopecia areata or any type of cicatricial alopecia. These are autoimmune diseases that require management with medicat

HIRSUTISM

 HIRSUTISM πŸ“ŒDefinition - Excess terminal hair in a woman that occurs in a male pattern πŸ“Œ Sites - beard, moustache, chest πŸ“Œ May occur with or without a detectable increase in androgens EPIDEMIOLOGY πŸ“Œ Incidence-5–10% women πŸ“Œ Age-Usually after the onset of puberty πŸ“Œ If ectopic androgens - can occur at any age πŸ“Œ Ethnicity-More common in whites Pathogenesis πŸ“Œ The major androgens in females:- *Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) *Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) *Androstenedione *Testosterone *DHT DHEA-S, DHEA, and androstenedione - proandrogens πŸ“Œ These hormones exert their androgenic effects only after conversion to testosterone πŸ“Œ Sebaceous glands contain enzymes that help in testosterone synthesis: 3Ξ²-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 17Ξ²-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase πŸ“Œ Testosterone is converted in the hair follicle to 5-dihydrotestosterone by the enzyme 5-Ξ± reductase CAUSES OF HIRSUTISM 1) Hyperandrogenic hirsutism *Polycystic ovarian syndrome (72–82%) *Androgen secreting tumours (

SUNSCREENS

  ALL ABOUT SUNSCREENS....πŸŒ… πŸ“ Pharmaceutical preparations that attenuate UV wavelength  πŸ“ If not,uv rays will  interact with molecules in skin- chromophore to generate photochemical reaction. πŸ“ŒSpectrum of UV radiation *Ultraviolet (UV) radiation include UV-A and UV-B radiations. *The primary targets of UV radiation in the skin and their corresponding effects are given below:- UV-B (290-320 nm) Cause most severe damage Directly affects cell DNA and proteins Acute damage will cause sunburn Long-term damage will cause skin cancer UV-A (320-400 nm) Penetrates deeper than UVB Produce reactive oxygen species(ROS) Cause profound immunosuppression Cause tanning, photoaging, skin cancers,exogenous photosensitization and many photodermatoses (including polymorphous light eruption) πŸ“ŒWhat is "Critical wavelength"? The wavelength below which 90% of the sunscreen′s UV absorbency occurs πŸ“Œ What is a "Broad spectrum sunscreen"? *Critical wavelength more than 370 nm  *UVA prote